What are the main subdivisions of the state constitution?

The main subdivisions of the North Dakota state constitution are the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches. This tripartite system is established to ensure a separation of powers within the state government, which is a fundamental principle in democratic governance.

The Legislative branch is responsible for creating laws and is made up of a bicameral legislature, which consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate. The Executive branch carries out and enforces the laws and is headed by the Governor, along with other elected officials who manage various departments. Lastly, the Judicial branch interprets laws and administers justice, consisting of a system of courts that adjudicate legal disputes and protect individual rights.

This structure aligns with democratic ideals that promote checks and balances, ensuring that no single branch becomes too powerful. In contrast, the other options presented contain elements that don't accurately reflect the state's constitutional framework. For example, the mention of "Territorial" would not apply, as North Dakota became a state, and "Federal" relates more to national governance than state constitution. Thus, option B accurately describes the essential framework of how North Dakota's state government operates.